World of Work Blog

  • Did you hear that How can you generate an important buzz around anthropology

Did you hear that? How can you generate an important buzz around anthropology?

Hint: Pop culture is key! If anthropology is the study of people, meanings, and culture, why does it sometimes feel like our events stay trapped in an anthro-bubble? What can we do as anthropologists to help this bubble pop? The answer is in the name—Pop Culture—modern culture transmitted through mass media, usually relating to younger audiences. Pop Culture typically centers on societal features such as fashion, music, movies, and slang. Drawing on Pop Culture can build interest around your event or work and be a “game changer” for your audience. Instructors, what if there were a way to get students interested [...]

  • I’ve got a workplace puzzle would you please help me solve it

I’ve got a workplace puzzle: would you please help me solve it?

In a previous World of Work post, I said that introducing anthropology to new audiences should include interesting stories. I have found that lecturing about my work experience is not particularly engaging for high-school and college students. My engineering career is a big domain jump for many of them. Scenarios emphasize the breadth of anthropological application and encourage students to offer their own perspectives. This post shares how I used scenarios about business anthropology to engage a high-school audience. The Scenarios and Discussion I used anthropological and business terms to develop the scenarios in Table 1. The teacher divided the class [...]

  • What can museum anthropologists do to protect their programs despite cuts in government grants?

What can museum anthropologists do to protect their programs despite cuts in government grants?

I am opening here without a museum reference, but please bear with me. In May 2025, I attended a launch ceremony for graduating seniors of the Arlington, Virginia, Affordable Homes and Communities (AHC) non-profit organization. Through AHC advocacy, these students from difficult backgrounds were attending university, often the first in their families. Fortunately, AHC relies mostly on nonfederal funding sources, so their essential mission to provide fair housing and promote education, will remain intact. But what if your museum was hoping for, or had received a grant that evaporated by executive order? Having worked with the challenges of grants and funding [...]

  • Why Should I Attend an Anthropology Conference

No Paper, No Research, and No Job (or Barely a Job): Why Should I Attend an Anthropology Conference?

Be Curious and Go: Our Anthropologist Superpower At least once a year, most anthropology societies, professional associations, networks, hold meetings. If you are lucky, like I was, one of the big ones will host their annual meeting near you. SfAA (Society for Applied Anthropology) held theirs in Portland, Oregon (March 25th-29th). This six-day conference registered over 1,700 people. I came to the SfAA Conference as someone who felt out-of-touch with the world of anthropology—outside of attending virtual ACRN meetings and workshops—since leaving grad school almost 10 years ago. Like many who graduate with a degree in anthropology, I could not find [...]

  • How can anthropologists contribute to environmentally sustainable tourism through their research recommendations?

How can anthropologists contribute to environmentally sustainable tourism through their research recommendations?

In late January 2022, I arrived on the Caribbean Island of Aruba to conduct ethnographic fieldwork for my bachelor’s thesis on sustainable tourism. I have always had a passion for traveling, remembering the wonderful trips with my father when I was younger, and long been intrigued by sustainability. A course on anthropology and sustainability demonstrated that I could combine these passions to investigate their intertwinement in Aruba. Aruba’s slogan is “One Happy Island,” known for its “sea, sand, and sun” experience. It has become reliant on tourism. While tourism has accelerated population growth, created new jobs, and promoted infrastructure, it has [...]

Many people dislike college and anthropology. How can anthropologists respond?

A growing anti-college movement in the US suggests foregoing college altogether. Why? Costs are ridiculous. Employers hire people without degrees. Many believe colleges politically indoctrinate students, as seen in mandates to erase diversity, equity, and inclusion efforts. Colleges are also seen as “bloat”— rife with bureaucracy and programs that do not result in decent jobs. Strada reports 52% of graduates are underemployed a year after graduation. Even 10 years later, 45% are still underemployed. It seems like a terrible return on investment (ROI). A caveat exists. While 59% of people in the US believe colleges do not charge fair prices, the [...]

  • How can linguistic anthropology help you work with AI?

How can linguistic anthropology help you work with AI?

I started working on voice assistants as a usability challenge in 2019 after one of the students in my User Experience (UX) Principles class asked, “I naturally speak in Spanish and English within the same sentence. Why can’t Google Assistant handle that?” This compelling question motivated me to explore the intersection of conversation design and user experience. I have been studying conversational UX ever since. Conversational UX/conversation design entails writing, revising, and testing the dialog used by conversational agents that talk to humans. These agents range from those with a VUI (Alexa, Google, Siri) to chatbots (Woebot), embodied conversational agents (Replika), [...]

  • When I was younger, becoming a professor of anthropology excited me. As I progressed through a tour in the United States Marine Corps years ago, visions of a future lecturing students captivated me. Why did I want to be a professor? In retrospect, the goals I held were one, to find something useful and good for the world; two, to stimulate my interest; and three, to generate income. I left active duty and pursued graduate school to become an applied anthropologist and professor. Completion of a master’s degree and a PhD in the field notwithstanding, I received no job offers, batting zero through my LinkedIn profile. My road to post-academic career fulfillment has had twists and turns, and I am still walking down that road. I have experienced many trials and lessons as I moved from a biocultural trajectory focused on livelihoods and food security to user experience research (UXR) on products that help people work more effectively. The first lesson I learned was humility; realizing that the world did not owe me what I wanted because I had done “all the right things.” My first year and a half post-graduation disabused me of feeling important based the three initials I tacked on at the end of my name. I spent about two years unemployed or underemployed, including a year working frontline jobs at a Home Depot. I valued my learning at Home Depot, but I was happy to enter a job as a research project manager at the Tampa Veterans’ Affairs (VA) Medical Center at the end of 2014. The next lesson I learned was adaptability. My brother, an experienced businessman, coached me in career management. He taught me that I had to highlight what I could do for an employer, versus what irrelevant information I included, and he stressed the importance of building a professional network with intention. The combination of reorienting application materials towards skills and value, combined with proactive networking, lead to the VA job offer. While I was at the VA, I broadened my health research knowledge from the perspective of other disciplines and learned to conduct applied research as part of a team. The project manager job gave me time and space to absorb information from several mentors at once. Teamwork and mentorship honed my abilities to adapt and be humble. The VA research center was in many ways a miniature academic institution, however, including its focus on peer reviewed scholarly publications and its dependence on grant funding. When my fellowship ended, I had some publications under my belt, but not enough to justify extending my fellowship a third year. My grant application was rejected and I found no place as a co-investigator on another team. The time I spent at the VA also enforced the previous lessons of humility and adaptability. Sometimes a pivot is necessary. After leaving the VA, I came upon UXR and business consulting, almost by accident. I widely searched and networked. After several years, I attended the American Anthropological Association (AAA) meetings, focusing on workshops around UXR, design thinking, and their tie-ins to anthropology. For the first time my need to take a risk and chart a new course trumped my perennial worries about being too short of money to pay for workshops. My trip to the AAAs in 2018 turned out to be a transformative experience. I found a line of work outside academia that I wanted to pursue. The path into UXR was not straight for me. I had to learn a new lexicon, and ways of adapting and thinking through an anthropological lens to understand what a product’s end user needs and the relationship to the end user’s business goals. This work required the adaptability to learn rapidly and the humility to realize that my past academic attainments entitled me to no deference in a new endeavor. I have faced increasingly common setbacks and uncertainty in the tech job market in recent years, but have also found meaning knowing that most of my efforts have been to discover and meet people’s needs. After a UXR career that has included consulting in startup world and employment at agencies on projects in telecom, education, and big tech, I’m now working on an enterprise software team at Lowe’s, the home improvement retailer. I landed that job via an employee referral, diligent interview prep, and the dumb luck of having more enterprise software experience than most UXRs. How was I able to change my career track as an applied anthropologist

How was I able to change my career track as an applied anthropologist?

When I was younger, becoming a professor of anthropology excited me. As I progressed through a tour in the United States Marine Corps years ago, visions of a future lecturing students captivated me. Why did I want to be a professor? In retrospect, the goals I held were one, to find something useful and good for the world; two, to stimulate my interest; and three, to generate income. I left active duty and pursued graduate school to become an applied anthropologist and professor. Completion of a master’s degree and a PhD in the field notwithstanding, I received no job offers, batting zero through [...]

  • Why do taking an internship and finding a mentor matter

Why do taking an internship and finding a mentor matter?

As an anthropology student, I often wondered how my academic knowledge would translate into real-world career opportunities. When I joined the Anthropology Career Readiness Network (ACRN) as an intern, I had high hopes, but I did not realize just how impactful the experience would be. Looking back, I can confidently say that this internship shaped my professional path in ways I had never expected. One of the most important aspects of this experience? Having a mentor. How the ACRN Internship Worked for Me The ACRN internship provided me with a structured yet flexible learning experience, allowing me to apply anthropological concepts [...]

  • How can you transform an idea into a real experience that promotes careers in anthropology

How can you transform an idea into a real experience that promotes careers in anthropology?

A rite of passage for students is the fabled internship. However, I applied for internships without response . . . until I connected with the Anthropology Career Readiness Network (ACRN). This team threw me into a world of applied work with real world problems and excellent career advice. The anthropology vocabulary and theories I had learned in the classroom came to life and each Zoom meeting with the Anthropology Career Readiness team met my need for applicable experience. Elizabeth Briody, then leader of ACRN, alerted us that anthropology enrollments on all levels are declining in universities. Due to the perceived uncertainty [...]

Go to Top